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This profile was written by Mary an active contributor to the site.
Trichopsis pumila
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Overview:
The sparkling gourami, sometimes known as the pygmy gourami is a beautiful
little fish that reaches a maximum size of 1.5 inches. It is shaped
more like a betta than like many of it's rounded gourami breathren.
Sparkling gouramis are peaceful fish that can be kept in groups. They
can be kept in a community setting but is best suited with peaceful
fish of similar size and temperament, otherwise they will be timid and
spend most of the time hiding. These fish do best with in a nice planted
aquarium with some floating plants. Dark substrate and a little bright
light beaming through the plants will show off the spectacular coloration
of these fish.
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Quick stats:
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Listed tank sizes are the minimum
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Size:
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1.5 inches (4 cm)
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Tank:
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10 Gallon minimum
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Strata:
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All Levels
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Temperature:
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77°F to 82.4°F (25°-28° C)
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Hardness:
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5-19 dH
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PH:
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6.0 – 7.0
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Classification:
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Classification:
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Order:
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Perciformes (perch-likes)
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Family:
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Osphronemidae (Gouramis)
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Genera:
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Actinopterygii
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Species:
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pumila
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Common name:
Sparkling gourami, Pygmy gourami
Image gallery:
Additional
species photographs
Discuss:
Badmans'
Forum
Distribution
Asia: Thailand and Laos to Indonesia
General Body Form:
Somewhat elongated with strong Lateral compression. The upper and lower
profiles are almost symmetrical The dorsal fin is thin and pointed.The
anal fin starts in the front of the fish and the soft rayed end points
extend to the beginning of the Caudal (tail) fin in males The males
can be identified by his longer and more pointed dorsal and anal fins.
Coloration:
The sparkling gourami has a golden body speckled with flecks of iridescent
red and fins that sport blue and green spots.
Maintenance:
Provide a planted tank with shady places and plant covering. Some say
they are sensitive to tempersature flucuations.
Diet:
Naturally omnivorous, living on zooplankton and aquatic insects in the
wild. In captivity they will accept tropical fish flakes, algae flakes,
frozen foods and will relish the occasional live blackworm, or live
brine shrimp.
Biotope:
Occurs in ditches, small ponds and peats. Naturally occurs in standing
or stagnant water with dense floating plants and can withstand the occasional
low oxygen level.
Breeding:
Males can become aggressive with other males during spawning. The male
builds bubblenests at the water's surface. 100 – 170 eggs are produced
per spawn and the male tends the nest guarding the eggs and young. The
female should be removed after spawning. Wrigglers should be fed infusoria
for the first 10 days and then the fry should be large enough to take
baby brine shrimp or microworms. As with other gouramis the male should
be removed when the fry are free swimming to avoid him eating them.
References:
http://fishbase.org/Summary/SpeciesSummary.php?id=12082
http://www.badmanstropicalfish.com/stats/anabantid-stats/stats_anababtids2i.html
http://www.noclownsinacube.net/fish_chart1.html
http://www.That Pet Place/product/prod_display.cfm?c=830+882+1562&pcatid=1562&siteid=21&
http://www.wetwebmedia.com
(general search on sparkling gourami and what they had to say in faqs,
etc.)
http://www.aquaticcommunity.com/gourami/sparkling.php
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